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Create Oracle Asm Disks on Oracle Linux

Posted on 03/10/201217/05/2013 by Fatih Acar

I will create three asm disks for GRID, FRA and DATA on Oracle Linux 6.3 on VMware. Asm disks will be GRID sdc, DATA sdd, FRA sde.
Partition the Disks

List Disks
[root@test01 dev]# ls sd*
sda sda1 sda2 sdb sdb1 sdc sdd sde

For 1. Disk
[root@test01 dev]# fdisk /dev/sdc
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won’t be recoverable.

The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
(e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

For 2. Disk
[root@test01 dev]# fdisk /dev/sdd
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won’t be recoverable.

The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
(e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

For 3. Disk
[root@test01 dev]# fdisk /dev/sde
Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel
Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only,
until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous
content won’t be recoverable.

The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 1305.
There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,
and could in certain setups cause problems with:
1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)
2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs
(e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK)
Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)

Command (m for help): n
Command action
e extended
p primary partition (1-4)
p
Partition number (1-4): 1
First cylinder (1-1305, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-1305, default 1305):
Using default value 1305

Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!

Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.

List Disks
[root@test01 dev]# ls sd*
sda sda1 sda2 sdb sdb1 sdc sdc1 sdd sdd1 sde sde1

You have to install oracleasmlib, oracleasm-support and oracleasm rpm packages for asm disk create.

Configure OracleAsm on First Node

[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm configure -i
Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.

This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library
driver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is
loaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values
will be shown in brackets (‘[]’). Hitting without typing an
answer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort.

Default user to own the driver interface []: grid
Default group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin
Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [n]: y
Fix permissions of Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Writing Oracle Asm library driver configuration: done

[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm init
Creating /dev/oracleasm mount point: /dev/oracleasm
Loading module “oracleasm”: oracleasm
Mounting ASMlib driver filesystem: /dev/oracleasm
[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm status
Checking if ASM is loaded: yes
Checking if /dev/oracleasm is mounted: yes

Configure OracleAsm on Second Node

[root@test02 ~]# oracleasm configure -i
Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver.

This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library
driver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is
loaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values
will be shown in brackets (‘[]’). Hitting without typing an
answer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort.

Default user to own the driver interface []: grid
Default group to own the driver interface []: asmadmin
Start Oracle ASM library driver on boot (y/n) [n]: y
Fix permissions of Oracle ASM disks on boot (y/n) [y]: y
Writing Oracle Asm library driver configuration: done

[root@test02 ~]# oracleasm init
Creating /dev/oracleasm mount point: /dev/oracleasm
Loading module “oracleasm”: oracleasm
Mounting ASMlib driver filesystem: /dev/oracleasm
[root@test02 ~]# oracleasm status
Checking if ASM is loaded: yes
Checking if /dev/oracleasm is mounted: yes

Create Asm Disks on First Node

[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm createdisk GRID1 /dev/sdc1
Writing disk header: done
Instantiating disk: done
[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm createdisk DATA1 /dev/sdd1
Writing disk header: done
Instantiating disk: done
[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm createdisk FRA1 /dev/sde1
Writing disk header: done
Instantiating disk: done
[root@test01 ~]# oracleasm listdisks
DATA1
FRA1
GRID1

Scan Asm Disks on Second Node

[root@test02 ~]# oracleasm scandisks
Reloading disk partitions: done
Cleaning any stale ASM disks…
Scanning system for ASM disks…
[root@test02 ~]# oracleasm listdisks
DATA1
FRA1
GRID1

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2 thoughts on “Create Oracle Asm Disks on Oracle Linux”

  1. nilesh says:
    24/03/2015 at 08:34

    Nice Post keep it up

    Reply
  2. ST says:
    14/12/2015 at 17:36

    Very nice share Faith. Will try setup of Oracle ASM on Linux disk first.

    Reply

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